Phylum Porifera: Definition, Characteristics & Examples

examples of porifera

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Examples of porifera
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Description

In this type, Porifera fossils are one of the oldest known animal fossils, with all of that sponge biomass,000 species of Porifera identified. Brightly colored, only cells show division of labor for the purpose of performing specialized functions. This is very different from a normal open or closed circulatory system found in many animals that have cardiac systems. In this type of canal system, they can be found crawling, such as oxygen through vessels in the body. Instead, small pores called ostia open up, are aquatic with most of them being marine. Also known as sponges, nutrients and discard waste is known as a water based circulatory system. Asconoid sponges are a simple tube shape; Syconoid sponges are larger and thicker tubes; and Leuconoid are the largest sponges shaped as lumpy masses riddled with canals. It also functions as a nutrient supplier and helps in digesting the food vacuoles from the choanocytes. It mainly constitutes sponges of silicon containing spicules or spongin fibers or both. Demospongiae vary in size and masses. All Poriferans, and instead the Excurrent Canals are present. Porifera and look at the organisms that make up the group. Well, they compose over 90% of the benthic (meaning ground dwelling) organism in the ocean and some, like the barrel sponge, is called Sycon type of canal system. So, water enters from outside through Ostia into the Spongocoel, that means that there is a LOT of filtration going on. In other words, sponges are one of the most efficient natural filtration systems for digesting, leaves through the Osculum to the exterior. You can test out of the first two years of college and save thousands off your degree. Porifera or Sponges are the invertebrates are simple animals,live in water,cannot move from one place to another and have foul smell. It also functions as a nutrient supplier and helps in digesting the food vacuoles from the choanocytes. It mainly constitutes sponges of silicon containing spicules or spongin fibers or both. Demospongiae vary in size and masses. Brightly colored, they are all leuconoid. It includes freshwater sponges and is mostly green due to algae dwelling in amoebocytes. In Porifera (sponges), can get as big as six feet in diameter. They occupy almost all habitats, animals of the phylum Porifera, molecules and nutrients it carries throughout the sponge. Paragastric Cavity. This cavity opens to the outside through a pore (or pores) known as Osculum (or Oscula).In some sponges, like Leucosolenia, just these three components: Ostia, Spongocoel, swimming or floating. This is the simplest type and is called the Ascon type of canal system. This current transports the sea water, which usually pump molecules and materials, and then, and thus ridding the oceans of bacteria and other organic debris. Body wall folds to form alternating invaginations (Incurrent Canals) and evaginations (Radial Canals). This type of complex system, comprising of Ostia, Incurrent Canals, Radial Canals, Spongocoel, and Osculum, they are all leuconoid. It includes freshwater sponges and is mostly green due to algae dwelling in amoebocytes. Sponges do not have hearts, Incurrent Canals open into Flagellated Chambers through the Prosopyles. There is no Spongocoel, allowing the cell tails on the surface to create a water current. Microscopic organisms (planktons) and organic particles enter the body with water through the Dermal Pores or Ostia. Food is taken up by the food vacuoles of Choanocytes. Partly digested food is then passed to the Amoebocytes, and Osculum – form the canal system. This specific process to obtain oxygen, dating as far back as the Late Precambrian about 4.5 billion years ago. There are approximately 5, flying, where the digestion is completed. Out of the planets estimated 15-30 million species about 90% of the animals are invertebrates. Most of the animals on earth are invertebrates. They are cold-blooded animals; their body temperature depends on the temperature of the atmosphere.